What is the definition of "staccato" in music terminology?

The term "staccato" in music terminology refers specifically to notes that are played in a detached manner. This means that each note is executed separately and distinctly, with a clear separation in the sound. Staccato is typically notated in sheet music with a dot placed above or below the note, indicating that the musician should strike the note and then release it promptly, rather than allowing it to blend smoothly into the next note.

Understanding staccato is essential for interpreting the character and articulation intended by the composer. It creates a lively and crisp sound, which can contribute to the overall energy and rhythmic feel of the piece. This contrasts with other articulations such as legato, where notes are played in a smooth and connected manner, resulting in a sustained sound instead of the detached effect that defines staccato.