What is the meaning of "martellato" when used in a musical context?

"Martellato" is an Italian term used in music to indicate a specific style of articulation where notes are played with a strong accent, similar to being hammered. This technique creates a pronounced, almost robust sound, where each note stands out distinctly, conveying an emphatic character. In orchestral and ensemble contexts, this articulation can add dramatic flair, ensuring that the sound carries and commands attention.

Understanding "martellato" as "strongly accented, hammered" captures its essence within performance practice, guiding musicians to interpret and deliver phrases with the appropriate intensity and emphasis. This is important for achieving the desired expressive quality in the music, especially in passages that require clarity and assertiveness.